Hipaa Essay - 862 Words

In enacting HIPAA, Congress mandated the establishment of Federal standards for the security of electronic protected health information (e-PHI). The purpose of the Security Rule is to ensure that every covered entity has implemented safeguards to protect the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of electronic protected health information. Standards for security are needed because there is a growth in the exchange of protected health information between covered entities as well as non-covered entities. (â€Å"Health Information Privacy,† n.d.). Prior to HIPAA According to the Summary of the HIPAA Rule, no generally accepted set of security standards or general requirements for protecting health information existed in the health care†¦show more content†¦(â€Å"Summary of HIPAA Security Rule,† n.d.). HIPAA called on the Secretary to issue security regulations regarding measures for protecting the integrity, confidentiality, and availability of e-PHI that is held or transmitted by covered entities. HHS developed a proposed rule and released it for public comment on August 12, 1998. The Department received approximately 2,350 public comments. The final regulation, the Security Rule, was published February 20, 2003. The Rule specifies a series of administrative, technical, and physical security procedures for covered entities to use to assure the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of e-PHI. (â€Å"Summary of HIPAA Security Rule,† n.d). State Law Preemption. Mainly, State laws that are opposite to the HIPAA regulations are preempted by the federal requirements, which means that the federal requirements will apply. â€Å"Opposite† means that it would be impossible for a covered entity to comply with both the State and federal requirements, or that the provision of State law is an obstacle to accomplishing the full purposes and objectives of the Administrative Simplification provisions of HIPAA. (â€Å"Summary of HIPAA Security Rule,† n.d.). Enforcement and Penalties for Noncompliance Compliance. The Security Rule establishes a set of national standards for confidentiality, integrity and availability of e-PHI. The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Office for Civil Rights (OCR) areShow MoreRelatedHipaa Essay727 Words   |  3 PagesAct (HIPAA) is geared towards the protection of anyone with Protected Health Information (PHI). 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